Словарь IT-терминов
Определения, оригинал, происхождение, аналоги. Для программистов и айтишников.
Английский
Русский
А
- Автозагрузка (Autoload)
- Анти-паттерн (Antipattern)
Д
- ДевОпс (DevOps)
И
- Идемпотентность (Idempotency)
- Индексация (Indexing) (Indexing)
- Интент (Search Intent) (Search Intent)
К
- Компонент (Component)
- Конфигурация (Configuration)
Л
- Легаси (Legacy)
Н
- Наблюдаемость (Observability)
О
- Онбординг (Onboarding)
П
- Поведенческие факторы (Behavioral Factors) (Behavioral Factors)
- Пространство имён (Namespace)
Р
- Рантайм (Runtime)
- Распределённая трассировка (Distributed tracing)
- Релевантность (Relevance) (Relevance)
- Репликация (Replication)
- Рефакторинг (Refactoring)
С
- Событие (Event)
Т
- Точка входа (Entry point)
У
- Установка и удаление (Install / Uninstall)
Х
- Хелпер (Helper)
Ш
- Шардинг (Sharding)
A
- A record (A record)
- AAAA record (AAAA record)
- ACID (ACID)
- Anchor Text (Анкор ссылки) (Anchor Text)
- API (Application Programming Interface)
- Archive mode (Archive mode)
B
- Backpressure (Backpressure)
- Backup strategy (Backup strategy)
- Blue/Green deployment (Blue/Green deployment)
- Branch (Branch)
C
- Cache hit / miss (Cache hit / Cache miss)
- Canary release (Canary release)
- Canonical URL (Canonical URL)
- Case-sensitive (Регистрозависимость) (Case-sensitive)
- CDN (Content Delivery Network)
- CI/CD (Continuous Integration / Continuous Delivery)
- Circuit Breaker (Circuit Breaker)
- CLI (Command Line Interface) (Command Line Interface)
- CNAME (CNAME)
- Cold start (Cold start)
- Command-line utility (Command-line utility)
- Commit (Commit)
- Composer (Composer)
- Container (контейнер в Docker / Kubernetes) (Container)
- Core Web Vitals (Core Web Vitals)
- CORS (CORS)
- Crawl Budget (Crawl Budget)
- Crawl Depth (Глубина обхода) (Crawl Depth)
- CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery)
- CTR (Click-Through Rate) (Click-Through Rate)
D
- Dead Letter Queue (Dead Letter Queue)
- Delta transfer (Delta transfer)
- Dependency (Зависимость) (Dependency)
- Distributed Version Control System (DVCS) (Distributed Version Control System)
- DNS (Domain Name System) (Domain Name System)
- DNS cache (DNS cache)
- DNS propagation (DNS propagation)
- DNS record (DNS record)
- DNS resolver (DNS resolver)
- DNS trace (DNS trace)
- Docker (Docker)
- Docker Compose (оркестрация контейнеров на одном хосте) (Docker Compose)
- Docker Image (образ контейнера) (Docker Image)
- Docker Volume (том для хранения данных) (Docker Volume)
- Dry run (Dry run)
- DSN (Data Source Name) (DSN)
E
- Endpoint (Endpoint)
- Environment variables (Environment variables)
- Eventual consistency (Eventual consistency)
F
- Fatal error (Фатальная ошибка) (Fatal error)
- Feature flag (Feature flag)
- File synchronization (File synchronization)
G
- GitOps (GitOps)
H
- Health check (Health check)
I
- Incremental backup (Incremental backup)
K
- Kubernetes (Kubernetes)
L
- Latency (Latency)
- LCP (Largest Contentful Paint) (Largest Contentful Paint)
- Link Equity (Ссылочный вес) (Link Equity)
- Load shedding (Load shedding)
- Low Demand (Яндекс) (Low Demand)
M
- Meta Robots (Meta Robots)
- Microdata (Microdata)
- MX record (Mail Exchange record)
N
- N+1 Problem (N+1 Query Problem)
- Network diagnostics (Network diagnostics)
- NS record (Name Server record)
O
- OAuth (протокол авторизации) (OAuth)
- ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)
- Orphan Pages (Сиротские страницы) (Orphan Pages)
P
- Package manager (Менеджер пакетов) (Package manager)
- Packet loss (Packet loss)
- PHP-FIG (PHP-FIG)
- Prometheus (Prometheus)
- PSR-1 (PSR-1)
- PSR-12 (PSR-12)
- PSR-3 (PSR-3)
- PSR-4 (PSR-4)
- PSR-7 (PSR-7)
- PTR record (Pointer record)
R
- Rate limiting (Rate limiting)
- RBAC (RBAC)
- Remote copy (Remote copy)
- Repository (Repository)
- require / include (Подключение файла) (require / include)
- REST API (Representational State Transfer)
- Robots.txt (Robots.txt)
S
- Schema migration (Schema migration)
- Semantic Search (Семантический поиск) (Semantic Search)
- SERP (Search Engine Results Page) (Search Engine Results Page)
- Shell (Shell)
- Sitemap.xml (XML Sitemap)
- Snippet (Сниппет) (Snippet)
- SQL Injection (SQL-инъекция) (SQL Injection)
- Structured Data (Структурированные данные) (Structured Data)
T
- Topic Authority (Тематический авторитет) (Topic Authority)
- Transport protocol (Transport protocol)
- Tree shaking (Tree shaking)
- TXT record (TXT record)
U
- Unit testing (Unit testing)
W
- Working tree (Working tree)